Sounds like: a in father
amiko — friend
Twenty-eight letters. One sound each. Read every word as it is written. The six hats — ĉ ĝ ĥ ĵ ŝ ŭ — are the only shapes that look new.
Sounds like: a in father
amiko — friend
Sounds like: b in book
bela — beautiful
Sounds like: ts in cats
celo — goal
Sounds like: ch in church
ĉambro — room
Sounds like: d in dog
domo — house
Sounds like: e in they (short)
bela — beautiful
Sounds like: f in fun
facila — easy
Sounds like: g in go (always hard)
granda — big
Sounds like: j in jam
ĝojo — joy
Sounds like: h in hat
havi — to have
Sounds like: ch in loch (rare)
eĥo — echo
Sounds like: ee in see
infano — child
Sounds like: y in yes
jes — yes
Sounds like: s in vision
ĵurnalo — newspaper
Sounds like: k in kite
kato — cat
Sounds like: l in love
libro — book
Sounds like: m in man
mondo — world
Sounds like: n in no
nomo — name
Sounds like: o in more (pure)
oro — gold
Sounds like: p in pen
pano — bread
Sounds like: trilled r (or a clear r)
rapida — fast
Sounds like: s in sun (always unvoiced)
suno — sun
Sounds like: sh in ship
ŝipo — ship
Sounds like: t in top
tago — day
Sounds like: oo in food
uno — one (prefix form)
Sounds like: w in now (aŭ, eŭ)
aŭto — car
Sounds like: v in very
vivo — life
Sounds like: z in zoo
zono — zone / belt
The accent — the stressed syllable — is always the second-last. es-PE-ran-to. sa-LU-ton. lon-DO-no. There is no exception for borrowed names once they wear an Esperanto ending. Say every letter; do not swallow vowels. That single rule is the whole pronunciation system besides the 28 sounds.
Letter names add -o after a consonant: bo, co, ĉo. Vowels keep their sound: a, e, i, o, u. There is no Q, W, X, or Y. Sing the names once, then read a word as it is written.
a bo co ĉo do e fo go ĝo ho ĥo i jo ĵo ko lo mo no o po ro so ŝo to u ŭo vo zo
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